Understanding the oil market with its roller coaster
Once again, since the beginning of this year, we have witnessed a sudden drop in the price of oil, which in a few weeks has lost about 75% of its value, falling from around $ 70 to just over $ 20 per barrel. Note that the drop in price is antecedent to the present economic crisis due to the coronavirus pandemic.
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Barrel prices and Dow Jones |
The first question that arises is whether there has been a strong excess of demand with respect to the offer, that is, whether it has been produced, or better exploited from the Earth, too crude compared to its demand in the world market? Or perhaps the price depends on many factors and is not simplistically referable to a balancing factor and continuous readjustment between supply and demand in the market.
Looking at the graph we can see that: